Edakkal Caves - The Hidden Treasures of Wayanad, Kerala

Located in the heart of the Wayanad city in Kerala, India, Edakkal Caves are a fascinating archaeological site that attracts visitors from all over the world. These caves are a natural wonder that have been formed over millions of years, and they are filled with ancient rock art that dates back to the Neolithic era.

The caves are situated on top of Ambukuthi Hill, which is approximately 1,200 meters above sea level. The approximate latitude and longitude of the caves are 11.5975° N, 76.0832° E. To reach the caves, visitors have to trek through a dense forest and climb a steep hill, which takes around an hour. The trek is quite challenging, but the stunning views of the surrounding landscape make it worth the effort.

The caves are divided into two chambers, with the lower chamber being the larger one. The walls of the caves are adorned with intricate carvings and paintings, which depict scenes from the daily lives of the people who lived in the region thousands of years ago. Some of the paintings also depict animals and hunting scenes, which give us insights into the lifestyle of the prehistoric people.

The exact age of the rock art is still a matter of debate among archaeologists, but it is believed to be between 5,000 and 8,000 years old. The paintings are made using red and white pigment, and they have been remarkably well-preserved over the years.

Visitors are not allowed to touch or tamper with the rock art, as it is a protected archaeological site. However, there are several viewing points where visitors can get a closer look at the paintings. The caves are open to visitors from 9 am to 4 pm, and the entry fee is Rs. 20 for Indian nationals and Rs. 40 for foreigners.

Edakkal Caves are a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, archaeology, or natural wonders. The caves are a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of our ancestors, and they remind us of the rich cultural heritage of India.