
Makli Necropolis in Sindh Province
About Makli Necropolis
Makli Necropolis is a vast funerary complex located in the city of Thatta in the Sindh Province of Pakistan. It is one of the largest necropolises in the world, spanning an area of over 10 square kilometers and containing over 500,000 tombs. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered to be one of the most important historical and archaeological sites in Pakistan.
History of Makli Necropolis
The Makli Necropolis was established in the 14th century during the reign of the Samma dynasty, which ruled over Sindh and parts of Punjab and Balochistan. It continued to be used as a burial ground by subsequent dynasties, including the Mughals and the Talpurs. The site is a testament to the cultural and religious diversity that existed in the region, with tombs belonging to rulers, scholars, Sufis, and common people of various faiths.
Architecture of Makli Necropolis
The tombs at Makli Necropolis are a testament to the architectural and artistic achievements of the region. They range from simple stone structures to elaborate mausoleums adorned with intricate carvings, tiles, and calligraphy. The styles of architecture represented at the site include Islamic, Hindu, and Jain, reflecting the religious and cultural diversity of the region. Some of the most notable tombs include those of Jam Nizamuddin II, Mirza Jani Beg Tarkhan, and Diwan Shurfa Khan.
Plan Your Visit to Makli Necropolis
Makli Necropolis is located in the city of Thatta, which is approximately 98 kilometers east of Karachi. The site is open to visitors daily from 9am to 5pm. Admission is free, but visitors are required to obtain a permit from the Sindh Antiquities Department. Guided tours are available for a fee, and visitors are advised to wear comfortable shoes and bring sunscreen and water. The approximate latitude and longitude of the site are 24.7472° N, 67.9231° E.