Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple is a famous Hindu temple located in the city of Bagmati in Kathmandu, Nepal. It is considered one of the most sacred temples in Nepal and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, who is worshipped as Pashupati, the Lord of Animals.

Location

The approximate latitude and longitude of Pashupatinath Temple is 27.7108° N, 85.3485° E.

History

The temple was built in the 5th century and has been renovated several times over the centuries. It is believed that the temple was built over a linga (phallic symbol of Lord Shiva) that was discovered in the area. The temple was destroyed by Muslim invaders in the 14th century and was rebuilt in the 17th century by King Bhupatindra Malla. The current temple complex includes several smaller temples and shrines.

Architecture

The temple complex is spread over a large area and includes many buildings and structures. The main temple is a two-story pagoda-style building with a golden roof and four silver doors. The temple is surrounded by a large courtyard with smaller temples and shrines dedicated to other Hindu gods and goddesses. The Bagmati River flows through the temple complex and is considered a holy river by Hindus.

Visiting Pashupatinath Temple

The temple is open to visitors from 4 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. Non-Hindu visitors are not allowed inside the main temple, but they can explore the rest of the temple complex. Visitors must remove their shoes before entering the temple complex and are advised to dress modestly. The temple can get crowded, especially during festivals and special events.

Festivals

The temple is the site of several important Hindu festivals throughout the year. The most popular festival is Maha Shivaratri, which is celebrated in February or March. During this festival, thousands of devotees from all over Nepal and India visit the temple to offer prayers and perform rituals. Other festivals celebrated at the temple include Teej, Bala Chaturdashi, and Bisket Jatra.

Conclusion

Pashupatinath Temple is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Hindu culture and religion. The temple's history, architecture, and festivals make it a unique and fascinating place to explore. Visitors should be respectful of the temple's religious significance and follow the rules and regulations while inside the temple complex.