Gandantegchinlen Monastery

Gandantegchinlen Monastery, also known as the Gandan Monastery, is one of the most important and largest monasteries in Mongolia. It is located in the Ulaanbaatar city of Ulaanbaatar, at approximately 47.9194° N, 106.9176° E.

History of the Monastery

The Gandantegchinlen Monastery was established in 1838 by the order of the 5th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu, a spiritual leader of Mongolia. The monastery was built to promote Tibetan Buddhism and to serve as a center for Buddhist learning and practice. During the Soviet era, the monastery was closed and many of its buildings were destroyed. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1990, the monastery was reopened and restored to its former glory.

What to See

The Gandantegchinlen Monastery is home to many beautiful and historic buildings, including the main temple, which houses a 26-meter high statue of Buddha. Visitors can also see the stunning Golden Tara statue, which is covered in over 2,000 diamonds, rubies, and other precious gems. The monastery also has a museum that displays a collection of Buddhist artifacts and artwork.

What to Do

Visitors to the Gandantegchinlen Monastery can participate in traditional Buddhist practices, such as attending prayer services and meditation sessions. The monastery also offers guided tours that provide insight into the history and significance of the site. Additionally, visitors can purchase souvenirs, such as prayer flags and Buddhist books, from the monastery's gift shop.

Practical Information

• Location: Ulaanbaatar city, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
• Approximate Coordinates: 47.9194° N, 106.9176° E
• Hours: 9am-6pm daily
• Admission: 8,000 MNT (approximately $3 USD)
• Guided Tour: 15,000 MNT (approximately $6 USD)

Overall, the Gandantegchinlen Monastery is a must-see destination for anyone interested in Buddhist culture and history. Its stunning architecture and rich history make it one of the most fascinating and important sites in Mongolia.